The Geopolitics of Cyber ​​War and the Security Strategies of the Zionist Regime and the Islamic Republic of Iran: Analysis of Cyber ​​Confrontation and Deterrence (2010-2025)

Rezapoor, Danyal

doi:10.20241403/CRPS.2508.1057.4.7.3

The Geopolitics of Cyber War and the Security Strategies of the Zionist Regime and the Islamic Republic of Iran: Analysis of Cyber Confrontation and Deterrence (2010-2025)

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Danyal Rezapoor

assistanceAssistant Professor of International Relations, Department of Political Science, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran

10.20241403/CRPS.2508.1057.4.7.3

Abstract

Cyberspace, as the main platform for information exchange and circulation, has been called the “fifth battlefield” after sea, land, air, and space. Some experts believe that war in cyberspace can progress to the point where, in the shortest possible time, the control systems of a country or even several countries will be completely out of the hands of their governments. In such circumstances, the modern world will stop moving and dynamism within a few seconds, and a catastrophe much more disastrous than a nuclear war will occur. By studying the developments in the security-defense doctrine of Israel and the Islamic Republic of Iran, this article seeks to understand the framework of cyber capabilities in shaping its new deterrence strategy in confronting internal and external threats. Hence, the research question is posed as follows: How has the geopolitics of cyber warfare in West Asia affected the security strategies of the Zionist regime towards the Islamic Republic of Iran, and conversely, what role can be identified for Iran in cyber confrontation and deterrence against this regime? Accordingly, the research hypothesis is that the Zionist regime, considering the geopolitical constraints and security threats resulting from Iran's rise to power, has used cyber warfare as one of the main tools to contain Iran's security; however, in contrast, the Islamic Republic of Iran, by developing its indigenous capacities and utilizing its cyber deterrence capabilities, has been able to neutralize some of these pressures and become an active player in redefining the cyber and security balance of West Asia. The present research is based on a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach that is implemented through data collection in the form of documents and libraries.

Keywords

Iran

Zionist regime

West Asia

cyberwar

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